Updated: 4 September 2025 19:31:17
Trade Deficit of 1.29 Billion, 60% of Sudanese Exports to the UAE
Moatinoon
Sudans trade balance recorded a deficit of 1.29 billion in the first half of this year, with imports rising to 2.64 billion compared to 1.35 billion in exports.
The Foreign Trade Statistical Summary issued by the Central Bank of Sudan for the period from January to June 2025 shows a decline in the trade deficit compared to the same period last year. This is attributed to a decline in imports more than a growth in exports.
The UAE topped the list of importers of Sudanese goods and products in the first half of this year, accounting for approximately 791 million, representing 60% of exports. It also topped the list of countries from which Sudan imports 515 million in fuel, consumer goods, and equipment.
Gold ranked first among Sudanese goods and products exported abroad in the first half of the year, valued at 839.9 million, compared to approximately 9 tons. Live animal exports ranked second on the list, valued at 201.4 million. This indicates a heavy reliance on gold exports, compared to imports for most of Sudans needs, exacerbating the fragility of the economy amid the war and declining domestic production. Meanwhile, Sudans exports included oil and its products.
According to the Bank of Sudans statistical summary for the period, the import bill from foreign countries was concentrated on food products, amounting to 789 million, followed by manufactured goods, valued at 418 million.
According to the summarys statistical tables, imports are focused on basic commodities such as food, medicine, and fuel. The current war situation is affecting any ability to reduce these imports, leaving a chronic trade deficit.
